皮肤系统(IntegumentarySystem)

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01

Skin

Homeostasis体内平衡

Protection保护

Sensoryreception感觉接收

Temperatureregulation温度调节

Fluidsecretion液体分泌

Releasingheat放热

Conservingheat保温

Epidermis表皮

Dermis真皮

Subcutaneouslayer皮下层

Squamousepithelialcells鳞状上皮细胞

Stratumcorneum角质层

Stratumlucidum透明层

Granulosum颗粒层

Spinosum棘层

Basale基底层

Keratin角蛋白

Collagenfibers胶原纤维

Papillarylayer乳头层

Reticularlayer网状层

02

TheAccessoryStructures

Nail指甲

Hair毛发

Sebaceousgland皮脂腺

Sweatgland汗腺

Cuticle角质

Cortex皮质

Medulla髓质

Hairshaft毛干

Hairroot毛根

Hairfollicle毛囊

Arrectorpilimuscles立毛肌

Hairbulb毛球

Hairpapilla毛乳头

Lunula甲弧影

Freeedge游离缘

Sweatpore汗毛孔

Sweatduct汗管

03

OtherCommonWords

Dermatitis皮炎

Dermatologist皮肤病学家

Dermatology皮肤病学

Dermatopathy皮肤病

Dermatoplasty皮肤修复术

Anhidrosis无汗症

Hyperhidrosis多汗症

Lipectomy脂肪切除术

Lipoma脂肪瘤

Melanoma黑色表瘤

Onychectomy甲切除术

Onychomalacia甲软化术

Onychomycosis甲真菌病

Rhytidectomy皱纹切除术

Rhytidoplasty皱纹修复术

Seborrhea皮脂溢

Trichomycosis毛发真菌病

Erythroderma红皮症

Ichthyoderma鱼鳞癣

Leukoderma白斑病

Pachyderma厚皮

Scleroderma硬皮

Xanthoderma黄肤

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